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The Role of Circular Economy in Sustainability


With climate change and other global challenges, the urgency for a sustainable economic model is required. In the world’s traditional economy, known as the linear economy, the earth’s finite resources are extracted to make products that are used and then thrown away or discarded. This process is unsustainable and requires change. This is where a circular economy has proven to be effective and sustainable. It offers a transformative solution to the current global challenges, providing a system where resources never become waste and nature is regenerated, creating a resilient and sustainable system that benefits individuals, communities, businesses, and the environment.

What is a Circular Economy?

A circular economy is an economic model based on principles that involve the production and consumption of products in a way that makes them reusable, repairable, and recyclable, thereby extending their life cycles. The circular economy is driven by design and aims to reduce waste, pollution, and resource consumption while improving the value of products through extended usage and recycling after use.


Image by Freepik

What are the benefits of a circular economy?

Designing and creating sustainable products helps to decrease greenhouse gas emissions and protect our environment, resources, natural habitats, and biodiversity. It is important for businesses to create products with sustainable designs to reduce their environmental footprint, lower costs, and reduce waste by recycling and repairing their own products. By minimising raw material consumption, companies can positively impact prices and find new markets and revenue streams. Additionally, a circular economy benefits society by creating new job opportunities across different areas, such as recycling, remanufacturing, and repair and maintenance services. This economic model also benefits companies by reducing reliance on finite natural resources, focusing instead on recycling and reusable product designs. This approach creates new opportunities and market growth while protecting the environment, promoting economic resilience, and supporting sustainable growth.

Why do we need to change and adapt?

For the circular economy to be implemented and successful, it requires not only a change in our society's habits of consuming disposable products but also changes across government and businesses to create policies and regulations that incentivise a circular economy. It’s a collective effort to adopt a sustainability mindset and rethink how we produce, consume, and dispose of our products. Education and awareness campaigns about the current challenges of resource scarcity and environmental degradation can help people understand why a circular economy is a promising solution for a sustainable and healthier planet.


Thank you for reading!
Sustainable Reads Team
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